Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (2024)

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We made it our resolution this year to try every country’s national dish. Not that we weren’t already, we’ve been doing that but we wanted to make it a more formal category of this blog by sharing and presenting our experiences in an easier-to-digest format, hence our National Dish Quest.

Most people probably don’t know this but Will Fly for Food actually started off as a food and recipe blog. Ren’s a fantastic cook so for several years I had been building a database of her recipes in the Reneelicious Recipes section of this blog. We’ve shifted focus since then and Ren’s taken on other responsibilities which keep her from cooking as often, but it’s something we’d like to revisit. Ren frequently gets inspired by travel food shows so what better way to revive this part of our blog than to recreate and share recipes of all the national dishes we eat on our travels? So excited was Ren about the idea that she decided to recreate the beautiful nasi lemak dish we had (several times) in Malaysia a few years ago.

Some countries have more than one national dish so we’ll create a dedicated post for each. As much as possible, each will have a recipe as well as pictures, videos, and stories about our experience. 🙂

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Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (2)

Photo by Faixal via Pixabay

Nasi lemak is one of my absolute favorite things to eat in Malaysia. I just love all its different flavors and textures, especially that spicy sambal! If you’ve never had nasi lemak before, it’s basically a breakfast dish consisting of fragrant rice served with chicken, fried ikan bilis (small anchovies), roasted peanuts, cucumber slices, sambal, and a hard-boiled egg. Though traditionally a breakfast meal, it’s now commonly eaten throughout the day. The term nasi lemak literally translates to “fatty rice”, and is in reference to the richness of the rice cooked in coconut milk.

We visited Kuala Lumpur and Langkawi in 2013 and I had this on three separate occasions if I remember correctly. This plate in particular was served at the Central Market food court in Kuala Lumpur.
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (3)

This one I had at the airport in Langkawi while waiting to board our plane back to KL. If you compare it to the previous picture, you’ll see that all the components are the same. I didn’t take a picture of it but I had it once more at the KL airport before flying back to Manila. It was at a Malaysian fast food chain called Marry Brown that specialized in nasi lemak!
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (4)

Nasi lemak may be Malaysia’s national dish but it’s also popular in neighboring areas such as Singapore, Riau Islands, Brunei, and Southern Thailand. I’ve never had it here but it can apparently be found in my native Philippines as well, in the Bangsamoro region of Mindanao!

We had the version you see below in Singapore at a restaurant called Nasi Lemak Kukus. The sambal in Singaporean nasi lemak tends to be on the sweet and spicy side but this restaurant offers the traditionally spicy kind as well. You can see the two types of sambal on our plate below. It’s interesting to note that there’s a Chinese version of Singaporean nasi lemak as well. It’s served with a variety of sides like deep-fried chicken drumsticks, chicken franks, fish cakes, curried vegetables, and tongsan luncheon meat. At Nasi Lemak Kukus, each side is individually priced so diners can customize their plates. They didn’t have it there but I read that the rice in Chinese-Singaporean nasi lemak can sometimes be colored emerald green as well using pandan leaves.
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (5)

INGREDIENTS

For Coconut Milk Steamed Rice

  • 2 cups rice
  • 3 pandan (screwpine) leaves (tied into knot)
  • Salt to taste
  • 1 small can coconut milk (5.6 oz size)
  • Some water

For Tamarind Juice

  • 1 cup water
  • Tamarind pulp (size of small ping pong ball)

For Sambal Ikan Bilis (Dried Anchovies Sambal)

  • 1/2 red onion
  • 1 cup ikan bilis (dried anchovies)
  • 1 clove garlic
  • 4 shallots
  • 10 dried chillies
  • 1 tsp of belacan (prawn paste)
  • 1/4 tsp of salt
  • 1 Tbsp of sugar

OTHER INGREDIENTS (Optional)

  • 2 hard boiled eggs (cut into half)
  • 3 small fish (sardines or smelt fish)
  • Fried chicken
  • Dry, roasted peanuts
  • 1 small cucumber (cut into slices and then quartered)

DIRECTIONS

  1. Rinse rice and drain. Add coconut milk, pinch of salt, and some water. Add pandan leaves into rice, then cook rice.
  2. Rinse dried anchovies then drain water. Fry anchovies until light brown, then set aside.
  3. Pound prawn paste together with shallots, garlic, and deseeded dried chilies with mortar and pestle. You can also grind them with food processor.
  4. Slice red onion into rings.
  5. Soak tamarind pulp in water for 15 minutes. Squeeze tamarind constantly to extract flavor into water. Drain pulp and save tamarind juice.
  6. Heat some oil in pan and fry spice paste until fragrant. Add in onion rings. Add in ikan bilis and stir well. Add tamarind juice, salt, and sugar. Simmer on low heat until gravy thickens, then set aside.
  7. Clean small fishes, cut into halves, and season with salt, then deep fry.
  8. Cut cucumber into slices, and then quartered into four small pieces.
  9. Dish up steamed coconut milk rice and pour some sambal ikan bilis on top of rice. Serve with fried fish, cucumber slices, hard-boiled eggs, peanuts, and fried chicken.

* * * * *

Now that you’ve seen Malaysian and Singaporean nasi lemak, it’s time to feast your eyes on Reneelicious nasi lemak! Doesn’t it look fantastic?! Trust me, it tastes every bit as good as it looks. I’ve been having it for the last two days! 😀 If you follow Ren’s recipe above, then you can have a delicious plate of nasi lemak just like this. Try it!
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (6)

Instead of regular fried chicken, Ren made hers with chicken lollipops. She even threw in a few pieces of fried biya (dried, butterflied goby fish) from Pangasinan. How lucky am I?! 😀
Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (7)

If you do decide to try this recipe, then please let us know in the comments section below how it turned out. We’d love to hear from you. Thanks! 😀

Nasi Lemak, a Festival of Flavor (Recipe) | Will Fly for Food (2024)

FAQs

What is the flavor of nasi lemak? ›

The coconut flavour is complemented by the dish's spicy sambal – a chilli paste made from dried chilies, garlic, shallots, and belacan (shrimp paste). In the 1970s, nasi lemak was sold in small packets of rice wrapped in banana leaves for just 30 cents, peddled door-to-door by vendors travelling from house to house.

What is an interesting fact about nasi lemak? ›

Known as the national dish, it was once a simplified breakfast dish packed in banana leaves and sold for as low as 30 cents! Nowadays, its variations include a side of rendang (beef curry), curry chicken, fried chicken and other meat dishes, while Nasi Lemak has been conceptualised into burgers and even, ice cream.

How is nasi lemak made? ›

Preparing nasi lemak requires a few basic steps. First, the rice is washed with cold water to remove excess starch. It is then put into a rice cooker together with water, coconut milk, pandan leaves and ginger. Next, other ingredients like sambal, ikan bilis, egg and peanuts are prepared separately.

What is the translation of nasi lemak? ›

Overview. Translate nasi lemak from Malay to English, and you will get 'rich rice'. The 'rich' refers not to wealth, but the coconut cream that makes it oh-so sinfully scrumptious.

What does nasi taste like? ›

Nasi goreng is distinguished from other Asian fried rice recipes by its aromatic, earthy and smoky flavour. Nasi goreng is traditionally served at home for breakfast and it is traditionally made out of leftover rice from the night before.

How spicy is nasi lemak? ›

Take the national dish, Nasi Lemak for instance. In itself, it's not a spicy dish, but more on the fragrant and flavorful side. The catch is that it's served with sambal or spicy chili paste on the side.

Why do people enjoy eating nasi lemak? ›

Nasi lemak is a diverse of flavour profiles coming together. Fragrant rice enriched with coconut milk with knots of pandan leaves gives the rice that rich flavour while the spicy sambal adds a punch to it.

Why is nasi lemak green? ›

Just like most pandan-flavoured cakes and desserts, a few drops of green food colouring are commonly added for appearances, giving the rice a vibrant green colour that contrasts nicely with the red sambal and the white egg — the perfect picture of a delectable dish.

Is nasi lemak junk food? ›

"The popular dishes, like nasi lemak, mee goreng (fried yellow noodles), char kway teow and all these – they are usually high in fat, high in calories," she said, adding these dishes were many of her patients' favourites. Healthy options include soups and foods that are steamed, boiled or grilled.

Why is nasi lemak rice blue? ›

The blue color of the rice comes from the petals of cl*toria ternatea (butterfly-pea) flowers (bunga telang), which are used as a natural food coloring in cooking it. The rice can also be plain white rice or rice cooked using turmeric.

How long does nasi lemak last? ›

How long can I leave the Nasi Lemak out? To ensure the best taste and quality, we recommend that the food be consumed within 3 hours from purchase. Unopened or unused Sambal will remain good for up to 3 days without the need for refrigeration.

Who invented nasi lemak? ›

Origin myths aside, the first known written account of nasi lemak actually comes from the book titled “The Circ*mstances of Malay Life”, originally published in 1909 by Sir Richard Olaf Winstedt, a British colonial administrator and scholar.

What did nasi mean? ›

Nasi” literally means “rice”, however, as a rice-farming culture, Indonesia has multiple translation for “rice”. The raw, unmilled rice is “gabah”. The raw, but already milled rice is “beras”. The soft, sticky, cooked rice is “nasi”. So, in this case, it means “cooked rice”.

What is nasi in English? ›

nasi (uncountable) (cooking) Cooked rice.

Is nasi lemak supposed to be spicy? ›

In northwestern Peninsular Malaysia, nasi lemak dishes typically incorporate curry into their recipe. The sambal served with the dish varies in spiciness, ranging from being mild in flavour to being very spicy, with a subtle sweet underlying flavours.

Is nasi lemak fishy? ›

Moving onto the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia, it comes as no surprise that Terenagganu's take on nasi lemak features fish. The flapjack tuna – or ikan tongkol – replaces anchovies in sambal. Its sambal is also commonly cooked with gula nisan, or palm sugar for a richer taste.

Does nasi lemak have spices? ›

-Pandan leaves and fresh ginger are the essential spices for the nasi lemak. Leave it at that, or have fun adding in some of your favorite spices.

What is the smell of nasi lemak? ›

Nasi lemak, or fragrant coconut rice, is known for the aromatic smell of fresh, green pandan leaves and the light flavor of sweet and creamy coconut milk. For those who never heard of pandan leaves, they are used for coloring and flavoring in Southeast Asian cooking.

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